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St. Dunstan, Cranbrook, parish church, copyright 2012, John Salmon, licensed for reuse under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0.
St. Dunstan, Cranbrook
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Cranbrook Hearth Tax, 1664


Transcribed by Susan D. Young.
Crown Copyright, courtesy of www.nationalarchives.gov.uk.  Hearth Tax Assessment Lady Day 1664, duplicate transmitted to the Exchequer 17 Aug 1664.  PRO:  E179/249/37A.  Also, centre for Kentish Studies call number Q/RTh.
The Hearth Tax was introduced in England and Wales by the government of Charles II in 1662 at a time of serious fiscal emergency and provided an account of the persons and number of hearths and stoves, in their respective possessions, both chargeable and non-chargeable.  The original Act of Parliament was revised in 1663 and again in 1664.  Collection of the Hearth Tax continued until the tax was finally repealed by William and Mary in 1689.  Under the terms of the original grant, each liable householder was to pay one shilling for each hearth within their property on each collection of the tax.  Payments were due twice annually, at Michaelmas (29 September) and Lady Day (25 March), commencing Michaelmas 1662.

Hundred of Cranbrooke in the lathe of Scray

Cruthole Borough

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Alphee Richard 2   Johnson George 2
Bankes Edward 1   Johnson John 5
Beale Roger 2   Kipping William 3
Bennett John 4   Lansdell George 3
Blewet Elias 2   Love William 5
Boreman John 2   Moore William 2
Bowles Robert 1   Myles George 2
Bullocke John 4   Pallmer William 2
Burre John 2   Pankhurst Thomas 3
Catt Steeven 1   Parkes Thomas 1
Coulstocke William 5   Rabson Richard 5
Courthop John 4   Rade Thomas 3
Courthop, Esq. John 3   Robins Richard 2
Cryer John 4   Roboate Thomas 1
Cushman Alexander 2   Saxby Edward 2
Delton Robert 3   Sharpe Thomas 2
Dine Christopher 3   Sharpe, Jr. Peter 4
Dunke Thomas 6   Sharpe, Sr. Peter 10
Dunke William 8   Sharpye John 5
Dunkin John 2   Skinner Thomas 2
Ellis Thomas 3   Swifte Robert 1
Frylan Nathaniel 1   Tayler Robert 11
Gibbon George 6   Tolherst John 3
Goldsmith John 5   Walter Edward 4
Gouldford, Esq. Edward 17   Walter Isaac 4
Goulding Richard 2   Wenham Daniel 3
Hamwell, widd Ann 1   Weston Thomas 3
Hatch Henry 2   Willford Luke 4
Hunt William 1   Willy, widd Elizabeth 6
Jewhurst John 1        

Cruthole Borough

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Allen Thomas 1   Hunt William 1
Apps Widdow 2   Iler George 1
Aston Widdow 2   Jarrett William 1
Binham Thomas 1   Lamkin John 2
Boreman Alexander 1   Martin Richard 1
Bullocke John 2   Munn John 1
Burcham Richard 2   Newman Ann 1
Chesen John 4   Osborne Widdow 1
Drury Alexander 1   Oxenbridge Richard 1
Fishenden Thomas 1   Pankherst Richard 1
Gilbert Luke 2   Sampson Widdow 1
Gilbert Goodwife 2   Skilton Widdow 4
Gore William 1   Sutton Widdow 1
Hallowes William 1   Williams John 4
Hayward John 2   Witherden Richard 1

Kings Franchise Borough

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Acton Richard 6   Hills Andrew 5
Amos Thomas 2   Holden, Gent Robert 10
Austen Samuel 6   Keale John 2
Bassocke Abraham 3   Knatchbull Widdow 2
Bridgland Richard 3   Newball Richard 2
Brooke Thomas 1   Petter Richard 2
Colvill John 7   Relfe William 2
Colvill Josias 5   Rucke, widd [blank] 1
Davys Edward 5   Russell Richard 3
Daynes John 3   Sheafe Harman 8
        Woodwin William 4

Kings Franchise Borough

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Bassocke Widdow 2   Gorredge William 1
Burges Joseph 1   Hunt Thomas 1
Cheyney Thomas 1   Judd Robert 1
Foster Thomas 1   Morris Ezechiell 2
French John 1   Wilding John 1
Fuller John 1    â€™    

North Borough

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Allen Thomas 3   Jeffery Robert 1
Amery Thomas 4   Kingshood Thomas 2
Baker John 2   Kingsnoth John & Richard 8
Balden Robert 2   Knight Richard 4
Bassocke Ann 2   Lawrence Alice 2
Batherst Haslen 4   Leper Robert 1
Bayley Thomas 3   Love John 4
Bayly Richard, in a house he left at Mich[elm]as last 5   Marchant Robert 10
Bayly Richard 1   Marlian William 4
Bayly Richard 4   Millgate William 2
Beale Thomas 3   Munn John 5
Bennett John 3   Newball Richard 1
Brissenden William 3   Osborne Edward 3
Buckherst, Mr. John 6   Payne John 3
Buckland John 8   Polant John 5
Buckwell Henry 2   Poute Francis 2
Buren Thomas 5   Pullen Mary 1
Casselden Mary 1   Russell John 1
Christian John 2   Seares Christopher 2
Clarke, Mr. Robert 5   Sherlocke John 1
Cooper Christopher 4   Shinkfeild George 3
Cornwell Francis 6   Simons William 3
Draner, Mr, Robert 2   Skinner Goulden 3
Drayner Thomas 4   Slayney John 3
Drayner Simon 2   Sutton, Mr. Steeven 7
Foster William 3   Tamsett Robert 3
Fowle Henry 3   Tayler Richard 3
Fowle Thomas 4   Water John 3
Fulleger John 4   Waters John 3
Fulleger William 3   Webb Richard 9
Fuller Samuel 6   Wesson Thomas 3
Gooden Steeven 3   Whacer Alexander 1
Grayling Alexander 3   Whitwicke Robert 6
Grove Mary 4   Wilcher Nicholas 3
Harman Thomas 2   Wyborne Elizabeth 1
Hofford Hames 3        
Homsby John 3        
Hughes Thomas 4        

North Borough

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Bassucke John 1   Hadman Richard 1
Brooker Roger 4   Hunney Michael 1
Brunger Joseph 1   Jennings Walter 2
Buckwell John 1   Jennings Henry 1
Burden Martin 1   Jennings Thomas 1
Burden John 1   Jones Roger 1
Burton, Sr. Peter 1   Marten John 1
Burtonm Jr. Peter 2   Nichols Widdow 1
Chittenden Thomas 4   Pilbeame Robert 1
Daynes, Jr. Widdow 1   Polley Widdow 1
Daynes,Sr. Widdow 1   Smith Robert 1
Dockings Widdow 1   Smith & Bassocke Richard & Robert, respectively 3
Drayner Thomas 1   Stinnings Robert 2
Faireall Widdow 3   Strood George 2
Fryland John 1   Waterhouse William 2
Garrett William 1   Webb John 2
Gilbert George 1   Whachers Isbell 2
Gillham Widow 1   Willard John 1
Gomerell John 1   Wollett Thomas 1
Goore Robert 1   Wood Thomas 1
Gore Widdow 3   Wood Richard 1
Gullen Thomas 1        

Towne Borough

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Austen John 6   Lake, widd Mrs 2
Austen, Gent. William 5   Lane Richard 2
Avery John 4   Lee Francis 1
Baker Edmund 1   Lee, more Francis 1
Barton Walter 2   Leigh, Gent John 4
Bayley, widd Martha 5   Lowell John 1
Beach Nicholas 6   Mandy Thomas 3
Benbrigge John 2   March William 2
Bills Edward 3   March Francis 2
Bills Edward 2   Masters Peter 3
Birch Richard 2   Munn, Jr. Thomas 2
Birch William 2   Munn, Sr. Thomas 6
Booreman Thomas 2   Nash & White Tho: & Peter, respectively 4
Botting Thomas 3   Newell Edward 1
Botting Jeremy 4   Norden Mary 6
Bowyer Aaron 1   Norwood Richard 3
Browne Valentine 2   Osborne Alexander 7
Butler Samuel 2   Osborne William 2
Buttery Thomas 3   Osborne Thomas 2
Carew Henry 4   Osborne Robert 6
Cooper, clerke John 4   Parton John 1
Couchman Peter 4   Peckham Christopher 2
Couchman Edward 6   Pembrooke Francis 1
Crampton Samuell 1   Punnett Thomas 2
Crampton, more Samuell 1   Rabson John 2
Crampton, wid Margaret 3   Reade John 1
Crittenden Henry 2   Relfe, Gent. John 7
Crothall Richard 2   Reminngton Alexander 5
Cruttenden William 1   Reynolds Steven 2
Daniell Thomas 3   Rickard Elizabeth 4
Daniell Thomas 2   Robotham Robert 3
Dodge Richard 2   Robotham Richard 2
Dunke Thomas 1   Robotham Robert 5
Evernden John 3   Roe, Sr. Thomas 1
Ferrall Thomas 2   Rose John 3
Ferrall Thomas 4   Russell David 2
Ferrall Thomas 5   Scochford James 1
Foord Robert 2   Sharpey Samuell 3
Fosten Nathaniell 2   Silke William 5
Fosten Nathaniel 4   Smith Steeven 2
Fow Robert 1   Smith Thomas 2
Frankwell Richard 10   Streator Walter 2
French John 2   Uredge Simon 2
Godfrey Andrew 1   Vincombe Richard 1
Goodrich William 2   Vincombe, Sr. William 2
Greene William 4   Wacher William 3
Hartley Robert 3   Weller Thomas 6
Harvey Thomas 2   Weller John 3
Harvey, Sr. Richard 1   Weller Steven 3
Hawes Robert 7   Weller, Sr. John 1
Hickmott widdow 5   Weller, widd Mary 1
Hinksell John 3   Weller, widd Dorothy 1
Hope Richard 3   Willis, widd Mary 3
Hughes Richard 3   Wood Robert, butcher 3
Humfrey George 4   Wood Robert, barber 3
Hunt, widd Mary 2   Wood John 2
Hutton Christopher 1   Wood William 3
Hutton Christopher 2   Wood, wid Anne 4
Jeffery Gervas 4   Wood, widd Anne 1
Kencham Samuel 4   Worseley George 2
Kilburne, Gent. William 5   Yorkton Samuel 3
King Robert 8        

Towne Borough

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Allchin William 2   Lambe Widdow 1
Allen Alice 1   Lamsden William 1
Austen Thomas 2   Levett Widdow 1
Ballcombe Thomas 1   Little John 1
Batherst Margery 1   Lurkin John 1
Beeland, Sr. Richard 1   Lye Stephen 1
Beland Simon 2   Mackley Thomas 2
Bennett Joseph 2   Marden Widdow 2
Binskin Ralph 2   Marten Thomas 2
Birch Widdow 1   Marten Peter 1
Boorman John 3   Martin Richard 1
Boreman Robert 3   May, widd Ann 2
Boreman Widdow 1   Medherst Nathaniell 1
Botting Jonah 2   Miller Michael 1
Botting Richard 1   Miller John 2
Branford David 2   Moore Joseph 1
Brignoll Katherine 1   Moore Widdow 1
Browne William 2   Morris Steeven 2
Burden John 4   Moter, widd Joane 1
Burges Widdow 2   Munn Widdow 2
Busse Mathew 1   Munn William 1
Butcher Ellenore 1   Nicholson Thomas 1
Butcher John 2   Norrington Thomas 1
Catt Widdow 2   Nowell John 1
Catt George 3   Offen Richard 1
Chamberlaine Alexander 2   Pankherst Thomas 1
Champes Thomas 2   Parkes Richard 1
Chantler Widdow 1   Parson Thomas 1
Cheeseman Thomas 1   Peters Widdow 1
Chittenden Steeven 1   Piper, widd Sarah 1
Clements Richard 1   Poyle Thomas 1
Cooke John 1   Poyle Thomas 1
Cooke, widd Elizabeth 1   Pullen Anthony 2
Couchman Robert 2   Reynolds Widdow 1
Crampton James 1   Roberts Widdow 1
Crampton Widdow 1   Roe John 2
Crampton James 1   Roe John 1
Creed Thomas 1   Roe Richard 1
Crothall Widdow 1   Roe, widd Elizabeth 1
Dane, widd Anne 1   Roes, widd John 2
Dapp Widdow 1   Savage Edward 2
Deane Simon 2   Scotchford Thomas 1
Dowle Thomas 1   Scotchford, widd Dorothy 1
Emiott, widd Mary 1   Scott Thomas 1
Fernes William 1   Sheafe Richard 1
Fillmer John 1   Sheere Francis 1
Fosten Richard 1   Simons Andrew 1
Fosten John 2   Skelton Andrew 2
Fowle Mary 1   Skilton Thomas 1
Freeman Katherine 2   Sloman John 2
Freeman Thomas 1   Snip Herbert 1
Fryland Thomas 1   Spencer John 2
Fryman John 1   Spilsted Elizabeth 1
Glasbrooke James 1   Springett David 1
Godfrey John 1   Steevenson Henry 4
Goodman Elizabeth 2   Stuard Samuell 3
Greene John 2   Swainsland Thomas 1
Griffy Widdow 1   Tharpe Steeven 1
Gunn Richard 2   Thornton Widdow 2
Hamman Widdow 1   Tillym widd Phebe 1
Harris Francis 1   Tolherst Samuell 1
Harris Nicholas 1   Tredcraft Joane 2
Harris Edward 1   Tyler Steeven 1
Harris Thomas 2   Vann Mercy 1
Harris John 1   Vigean, widd Joane 2
Harvey, Sr. Richard 1   Vincombe, Jr. William 1
Herne John 1   Wachers Edward 1
Hickmott Thomas 1   Wake, Jr. William 2
Hobard Thomas 1   Wake, Sr. William 1
Hollands William 1   Warren Richard 1
Hope Anthony 1   Webb James 2
Hope John 2   Welch Widdow 1
Hope, widd Ellenor 1   Weller George 2
Hovenden Roger 2   Weller, Sr. Thomas 1
Hubbard John 1   Weller, widd Susan 1
Jenner Thomas 2   Wenman William 1
Jenner William 2   Wenman William 1
Judd Lawrence 1   Whitton Thomas 1
Judds widd Robert 1   Willard John 1
Knowles Richard 2   Wood Widdow of Isaac 1
        Woollett Walter 1
        Woollett William 2
        Wright, widd Anne 1
        Young William 1

Abbots Franchise Borough

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Baker John 3   Jeffery Alexander 2
Ballard William 1   Jenner William 3
Botting John 3   Knell John 2
Bredgland James 8   Miller John 4
Coulgate, widd [blank] 4   Moorebread John 5
Courthop Alexander 4   Morris James 1
Crampton Samuell 4   Parton James 6
Day John 2   Potter John 3
Ellis John 4   Potter Samuell 2
Fowle Richard 4   Wells Edward 2
Groombridge Alexander 16   Weston John 7
Harper Michaell 4        
Hayward John 2        

Abbots Franchise Borough

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Bathurst Thomas 4   Marrian Widdow 1
Berry Thomas 1   Orris Joseph 3
Collyer Richard 2   Peters Thomas 1
Courthop Peter 1   Poyle Robert 1
Earle Widdow 1   Tolherst John 1
Garrett Widdow 2   Weller John 1
Hart Nicholas 1   Wright Thomas 2

Borough of Smithsditch

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Austen John 3   Mantle John 3
Baker, widd Lady 38   March Joseph 2
Basden Thomas 9   Morris Ezechiell 3
Bates William 1   Muncke Thomas 2
Briant Humfry 2   Newball, Jr. Richard 2
Brissenden William 2   Newball, Sr. Richard 3
Bryant Allen 1   Parton, widd Hannah 3
Cafinch William 2   Plummer Thomas 8
Chadwick John 1   Russell Richard 3
Chantler John 3   Russell Partridge 2
Cheese Thomas 1   Sharpe Susannah 2
Cruttall James 3   Smith Thomas 3
Day William 1   Spice Richard 2
Dibley Richard 1   Standing James 4
Double Walter 2   Tayler Nathaniell 3
Foster William 4   Tolherst Mary 3
Foster Thomas 1   Tree, widd Martha 2
Gorage John 4   Underhill Elizabeth 1
Graylen, widd Mildred 2   Upton Mr., of Throwley in an empty house [blank]
Heyward John 2   Webb John 4
Holden, Jr. Richard 6   Weller Dency 4
Hovenden Anne 4        
Huglin Robert 2        

Borough of Smithsditch

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Allen John 1   Hopper John 2
Austen widd Mary 1   Hunt Robert 1
Beale Edward 1   Judge Joseph 2
Beale Thomas 2   Judge Thomas 1
Boorner Edmund 1   Judge Widdow 1
Brunger Widdow 1   Kelsden Samuell 1
Caffinch Thomas 1   Luckherst Widdow 1
Caffinch Abraham 1   Markettman Thomas 1
Cannon John 1   Missingham Edward 1
Cliffe Richard 1   Murten Joseph 1
Couchman Alexander 2   Obenes Widdow 1
Fowle John 2   Patton John borsholder
Frowe Thomas 1   Peckham, Jr. Christopher 1
Gardner Widdow 2   Reader Widdow 2
Goodley Steeven 1   Richardson John 2
Gray Thomas 2   Rolfe Elias 1
Grinsted widdow 1   Sillis Richard 1
Hattnup Matthew 1   Varball Thomas 1
Heyther John 3   Wilding John 1
Hoare Widdow 2   Wybornem widd Dinah 1
        Young John 2

Borough of Faire Crouch

Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
.......... in an empty house 5   Lacke, widd Mrs 2
Alley James 4   Lake, Esq. Thomas 6
Allforne John 4   Langford Steeven 1
Atkin Thomas 2   Lockherst, Sr. Edward 2
Ballard, Jr. Richard 2   Luckherst Alexander 3
Ballard, Sr. Richard 3   Luckherst Edward 2
Barnden Edward 6   Martin William 3
Bassock Richard 6   Merriam Henry, an empty house where he dwelt 4
Batts Richard 2   Merriell Thomas 4
Bayly Thomas 6   Neale Samuell 3
Bayly, Jr. Samuell 2   Neave Ralfe 2
Blewet Elias 3   Offry Thomas 3
Bridgland Samuell 2   Philpott Thomas 1
Bromley John 2   Porter Mathew 2
Browne Mathew 2   Porter Richard 1
Catstreet Christopher 2   Ragly Widdow 3
Chewning John 2   Rimington John 2
Coleman Peter 4   Roberts, widd Lady 32
Combes Peter 4   Rochester John 3
Courthop Robert 4   Serly John 2
Daw George 2   Tindall Thomas 5
Dawson Steeven 4   Tyler Moyses 2
Evernden John 2   Vinsett Richard 3
Fillips Henry 3   Walter, Sr. Isaac 3
Fuller Jonah 4   Whenam John 1
Goodman John 3   White, Jr. Steeven 3
Guy Robert 2   Wickham John 2
Hilles William 6   Wildish John 2
Hovelden, Sr. Richard 2   Williams John 3
Hovenden Robert 6   Wimsett Richard 2
Iggleden Joseph 2   Wimshit Thomas 2
Jarrett Robert 4   Wood John 3
        Woore John 2

Borough of Faire Crouch

Not Chargeable

SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS   SURNAME GIVEN NAME NO. OF HEARTHS
Atkin Widdow 3   Matres Widdow 1
Bacham Thomas 1   Mattocke Widdow 1
Backett Widdow 1   Miller Thomas 1
Baker Widdow 1   Minge Andrew 1
Bankes Widdow 1   Morgan Widdow 1
Barrow Richard 1   Morgan Samuel 1
Beckhing James 1   Morgan Thomas 1
Brett Thomas 1   Morgen John 1
Brumley Thomas 2   Morris Widdow 1
Chatten Widdow 2   Oore Richard 1
Coleman Widdow 2   Oyler Thomas 2
Collens Thomas 1   Parkes Nicholas 2
Collier Widdow 2   Peene William 1
Combes Peter borsholder   Pousden John 1
Conly Widdow 1   Rayson John 2
Crapwell William 2   Reed Thomas 1
Dove John 2   Scotchford William 2
Earle Widdow 1   Shakerly Alexander 5
Forminger William 2   Tampkin Jarvis 3
Grove John 1   Tolherst Thomas 1
Haffenden Thomas 1   Tolherst Christopher 1
Hartnap John 1   Walter Peter 1
Harvye William 1   Webb Widdow 1
Hickmott Widdow 1   Wemset Steeven 1
Hunt Thomas 1   West Peter 1
Jervas George 1   Willson John 1
Johnson Thomas 2   Young Thomas 1